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Title
Nanosphere lithography: the effect of chemical etching and annealing sequence on the shape and spectrum of nano-metal arrays
Type of Research Article
Keywords
Materials science Nanotechnology Photonics Nanomaterials Nanoparticles Microstructure Thin film Nanosphere lithography Chemical etching Annealing Localized surface plasmon resonance
Abstract
In this paper, it is shown that the sequence of chemical etching of the template and annealing has a significant effect on the shape and spectrum of the nano-metal arrays fabricated by nanosphere lithography (NSL). Higher nanoparticles with sharp edges are fabricated as a consequence of annealing the metal coated template, which is a 2d colloidal crystal, before chemical etching. Consequently, the absorption spectra of the fabricated sample become much sharper, in comparison with the one that is fabricated with the reversed order and also a shift is observed in the peak wavelength. The achieved result has practical importance for the applications of these nano-metal arrays in localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) based sensors.
Researchers Farzaneh Bayat (First Researcher)، Habib Tajalli (Second Researcher)