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Abstract
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Most governments, from the beginning, have often used to protect themselves and their sovereignty from a variety of factors including the torture, cruel and inhuman punishment, a phenomenon established to create fear among people, there is now also found cases in which inhuman behaviors occur to discover the crime. Saeb, as the poet who reflects the various social and political themes in his poems, encouraged us in this paper conducted by the library method, to review such punishments, indicating the absence of justice at the great work, Divan of Saeb. It seems that even though Saeb lived in the period, Safavid kings announced Shiite as the official religion, and tried to spread the religion of truth, but in the guise of religion, they behaved with people as they wanted so that Islamic justice is seen on no account, and instead of holding a fair trial, kings destroyed the truth tellers and their critics. Accordingly, Saeb prefers the submission and approval.
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