Keywords
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Medicine in the Islamic Ages, Skin diseases, Sa’fe, Physicians,
Ulcer
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Abstract
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Sa’fe disease is one of the skin diseases that has caught the attention
of physicians of the Islamic ages. An ulcer on the head with small and
scattered pimples has been regarded as the most significant symptom
of this disease, sometimes making the patient’s face red. Generally, the
condition is classified into two categories, dry and wet, with specific
symptoms and treatments. The most significant signs of this disease include
dry ulcers on the scalp and much dandruff, sometimes leading to
baldness. The general treatment of this disease, which primarily affects
the head and sometimes the face, includes blood collection in leprosy,
cupping and leech therapy, regular washing with medicines and preparation
of all kinds of poultices and oral medication. It should be noted that
it is more common on the head and sometimes on the face. This disease
is more prevalent in children than adults. Accordingly, this study was
conducted to explain Sa’fe condition and mention the various symptoms
and treatments stated in Islamic medical sources to remove this disease
using the library method.
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