Keywords
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buck converter, high step-down, dc-dc converter, isolated, single switch
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Abstract
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This paper proposes a new isolated high step-down dc-dc converter with a
more extensive output range and high efficiency. The interleaved output and
ZVS-ZCS switching for all semiconductors have made the converter
appropriate for high output current applications. An auxiliary inductor is used
to achieve the ZVS (zero-voltage switching) and ZVZCS (zero-voltage
zero-current switching) condition, which charges and discharges the parallel
snubber capacitors of the power switches at different modes of operation.
Therefore, the switching losses of semiconductor components are reduced
significantly, which results in enhanced efficiency. Moreover, the connection
of an auxiliary capacitor in series with the transformer has prevented the probability of DC-current saturation. The proposed converter could be controlled
with duty-cycle or switching frequency variations. However, the output voltage
control with the switching frequency variations gives an extended range of output voltage compared with the other presented converters. Moreover, a
coupled inductor is used to relate the output gain with the turn ratios, which
causes a more extensive range for output voltage gain. Finally, the theoretical
analysis is given and is compared with a 140 W experimental prototype, which
converts a higher input voltage 300v to 7.5 V of the output voltage
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