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Title
On chip microfluidic separation of cyclotides
Type of Research Article
Keywords
Microfluidic separation, cyclotide, Viola ignobilis, Vigno 5, liquid-liquid extraction
Abstract
Cyclotides as a cyclic peptide produced by different groups of plants have been a very attractive field of research due to thei exceptional properties in biological activities and drug design applications. The importance of cyclotides as new biological activities from nature caused to attract researchers to develop new separation systems. Recent growth and development on chip-based technolog for separation and bioassay especially for anticancer having sparklingly advantages comparison with common traditional methods. In this study, the microfluidic separation of Vigno 1-5 cyclotides extracted from Viola ignobilis by using polar and nonpolar forces as a liquid-liquid interaction was investigated through modified microfluidic chips and then the results were compared with a traditional counterpart technique of high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The traditional process of separating cyclotides from plants is a costly and time-consuming procedure. The scientific novelty of this study is to accelerate the separation of cyclotides using modified microfluidic chips with low cost and high efficiency. The results revealed that a novel and simple microfluidic chip concept is an effective approach for separating the Vigno groups in the violet extract. We believe that the concept could potentially be utilized for further drug development process especially for anticancer studies by coupling bioassay chips as online procedures via reducing in time and cost compared with traditional offline methods.
Researchers Reza Didarian (First Researcher)، Ali Akbar Ebrahimi (Second Researcher)، Hamed Ghorbanpoor (Third Researcher)، (Fourth Researcher)، Fatma Dogan Guzel (Fifth Researcher)، Mohsen Farhadpour (Not In First Six Researchers)، Nasrin Lotfibakhshayesh (Not In First Six Researchers)، Hossein Hashempour (Not In First Six Researchers)، Huseyin Avci (Not In First Six Researchers)