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Abstract
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Charles Robert Darwin was an English biologist and geologist who, more than anything else, is known for his findings in the field of evolutionary science (1960). He proposed the theory that all species of organisms have a common ancestor; this theory is now accepted by scientists and is considered one of the fundamental concepts of science. Evolutionary game theory and many other scientific theories are based on Darwin's theory. The scientist presented the theory of the evolution of organisms. According to Darwin's theory of evolution, every living organism competes with other organisms for survival and natural selection allows the strongest organisms to continue their lineage. This means that weaker organisms will become extinct. Further, scientific advances in human society showed that this theory is compatible with the principles of chemistry and genetics. The most important claim of this theory is that living organisms are becoming more perfect. This theory of evolution has led to the formation of new mathematical-computational theories for solving scientific problems. The most important mathematical topics based on the theory of evolution are genetic calculations and evolutionary game theory calculations. According to this theory, it was predicted that the dominant behavior in nature should be aggressive behavior, so that each organism fights to the death with other organisms for resources and survival. Another important point in evolutionary biology that is addressed is the discussion of the dynamics of changes in a population over time. In such a way that the process of changes over time in the population is modeled. This means that a number of important characteristics of a population (may even include individual individuals) change gradually and evolutionary over time [1,2,3].
The gradual evolution of individuals in a society due to competition with other individuals over time has played an important role in the invention of evolutionary game theory in math
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