چکیده
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The optimal expansion planning of electric power distribution network to meet system load growth and
overcome to pseudo dynamic behavior of network parameters considering a large number of constraints
is a hard satisfactory multiobjective optimization problem. This paper implements new developed Impe-
rialist Competitive Algorithm (ICA) for the optimal expansion planning of distribution network. The
topology of medium voltage (MV) distribution network as backbone of electric power distribution sys-
tems is designed by optimal sizing, siting and timing of medium voltage network components such as
HV substation and MV feeders’ routes. A multistage expansion planning is proposed to consider dynamic
behavior of the system parameters asset management and geographical constraints. In order to reach the
global solution an efficient coding is developed for ICA parameters. The Greedy algorithm is used to solve
the minimum spanning tree problem to construct a radial configuration of the mesh network. At each
stage of the problem the results are fully illustrated either by figures or by tables. A sensitivity analysis
is used to show the robustness of the results with respect to ICA parameters variation. The obtained
results are compared with GA as well known heuristic optimization tool. The efficiency and capability
of the methodology has been tested on an under developed relatively large-scale distribution network
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