چکیده
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In this research, two different types of layered double hydroxides (LDHs) based on Fe–Ni and Co–Ni were
electrosynthesized on the surface of carbon ceramic electrode (CCE) as a renewable and polishable substrate and
their electrocatalytic response for the detection of glucose in saliva samples were studied. Active surface area and
electron transfer performance of CCE/Co-Ni-LDH and CCE/Fe-Ni-LDH were investigated in detail revealing that
cobalt is more efficient than iron for intercalation in the LDH structure for electrocatalytic purposes. Based on
experimental studies using the chronoamperometry method in the optimized condition, the detection limit,
linear range, and sensitivity of the prepared CCE/Co-Ni-LDH for the glucose measurement were found to be
0.104 μM, 0.5–33 μM, and 6.4890 μA μM 1 cm 2 respectively, which were remarkably better than CCE/Fe-Ni-
LDH. The fastness of the preparation process, renewable surface, and improved analytical performance enabled
CCE/Co-Ni-LDH to be a practical sensor for glucose detection in human saliva samples with satisfactory results.
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