مشخصات پژوهش

صفحه نخست /Comparative studies on the ...
عنوان
Comparative studies on the structural, morphological, optical and electrical properties of nanocrystalline PbS thin films grown by chemical bath deposition using two different bath compositions
نوع پژوهش مقاله چاپ شده
کلیدواژه‌ها
PbS thinfilm Chemical bathdepositionmethod Nanostructure Optical properties
چکیده
High-qualityleadsulfide(PbS)thinfilmsweresynthesizedbychemicalbathdeposition from twobathswithdifferentcompositions.Oneofthem(bath-І) containedanaqueous solutionofleadacetate,thiourea,sodiumhydroxide,andthesecond(bath-ІІ) had additionaltriethanolamine.Theintroductionoftriethanolaminereducedthegrainsize and increasedtheopticalbandgapofthePbSnanoparticles.Thestructure,morphology, and opticalpropertiesoftheobtainedfilmswereinvestigatedandcomparedwithrespect to thedepositiontime.X-raydiffractiondatawereusedtoobtainthecrystallitesize, latticeconstant,andstrainofthefilms.Atomicforcemicroscopyresultsshowthatthe roughness andrms-surfaceslopeofthesamplesobtainedfrombath-I(PbS-I)werehigher than thoseofbath-II(PbS-II)samples.PbSthinfilmswithhighreflectance(61%)inthe near-infraredregion,whichisimportantinoursolarsystem,wereobtained.Thebandgap, extinctioncoefficient,andrefractiveindexofthesampleswerecalculated.Furthermore, Ramananalysiswasperformedandelectricalpropertiesofthesampleswerestudied.
پژوهشگران توکل توحیدی (نفر اول)، کاظم جمشیدی قلعه (نفر دوم)، عبدالرحمن نامدار (نفر سوم)، رضا عبدی قلعه (نفر چهارم)